AFRICAN GIANT CATFISH (Business Plan & Feasibility Study)

African – giant catfish is one of the most common known cultured fish in West Africa, because of high ability to withstand stress. This has given it a prior opportunity to be discussed in details. Examples of some commonly cultured African – giant catfish, clarias spp, Heterobranchus spp, Heteroclarias (hybrid of Heterohranchus and clarias spp) etc. 

Table 9.1 Clarias spp

Kingdom ® Animalia

Phylum ® Chordata

Class ® Actinopterygii

Order ® Siluriformes

Family ® Clariidae

Gen ® Clarias

       

     Clarias generally is a good genus for fish farming. There are many species under clarias species but the most popular or the most commonest is the clarias gariepinus because it is found throughout Africa and can live in fresh water, lakes rives, swamp, as well as human made places such as oxidation ponds or even urban sewage system. Clarias gariepinus which is also called African sharp tooth catfish has been moved all over the world in the early eighties for rearing purposes and is therefore found in countries far outsides its natural habitat like in Brazil, Vietum, India etc.
Fig. 8.1 Clarias gariepinus    

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Bestselling book on fishery;

·         How to own a catfish farm

·         How to manage a catfish farm

·        

 How to own, manage, and make millions from catfish farming business (our best seller)   

·          CONTENT                                                                               pages

·         Title Page …………………………………………………………................................1

·          Table of Content……………………….…………………………………….………...2

·         Dedication …………………………….…………………………………………….....5

·         Acknowledgement ……………………..……………………………………………...5

·         Preface …………………………………..……………………………….....................6

·         Chapter One: Introduction

·         1.1       Catfish ……………………....….…………………………………………...8

·         1.2       Why is catfish different from other fishes? ....................................................8

·         1.3       Fish classification ………………………………………………..….....…....9

·         1.4       Habitat………………………………………………………………...…….10

·         1.5       Morphology …………………………………………………………...…....10

·         Chapter Two:

·         2.0 Giant Catfish of the World………………………………………………..............17

·         2.1       Scientific classification …………………………………………............….18

·         2.2       SPECIES CHARACTERISTICS……….…………………………..……...18

·         Chapter Three:

·         3.0       Catfish Family……………………………..………………………..…...…22

·         3.1       Larval production …….………………….……………………..….........…23

·         3.2       The culture system ...……………………..………………….…...........…..23

·         3.3       Feed and Feeding ……………………………..…………………...............23

·         3.4       Hybridization of catfish ………………………..………………….............24

·         3.5       Culture system modification ………………….….………….....................24

·         3.6       Prospect and problems of cultured fish ……….......................….………...24  

·         Chapter Four:

·         4.0       How to own a Mega fish farm Business……............................…….…….26

·         Chapter Five:

·         5.0       Pond…………………………………………………..……….....…...…...29

·         5.1       standard features of a fish pond ………..……………...........................….29

·         5.2       Types of pond …………………………………………………............….30

·         5.3       Earthen (Natural) Pond …………………………………....................…..30

·         5.4       Concrete Pond …………………………………...........………….…........33

·         5.5       Tarpaulin/Plastic/ Mobile Pond ………………………....................….….34

·         5.6       Step in fish Pond establishment ……….......................………………......35

·         5.7       Important of liming …………………………………...............……….....36

·         5.8       Fertilizing a pond ……………………………………………...........……37

·         5.9       Fish Pond management ………………………………….….....................38

·         Chapter Six:

·         6.0         Fish Stocking ……………………….……………………….......……….40

·         6.1Stocking of fish can take the form of mono/poly-culture..............................….40

·         Chapter Seven:

·         7.0       channel catfish …………………………………………............................41

·         7.1       Species of channel catfish ..........................................................................42

·         6.2       Life cycle of channel catfish ………………………………..............……42

·         Chapter Eight:

·         8.0       The Electric Catfish ………………………….........……………………..44

·         8.1       Feeding in electric catfish …………………………..............……………44

·         8.2       Firing in electric fish …………………………...........…………………...46

·         8.3       Importance tips in managing electric catfish ….……............................…47

·         Chapter Nine:

·         9.0       African Giant catfish ………………………………………............…….49

·         9.1       Habits of African catfish in the wide ………........................…………....50

·         9.2       Natural spawning in the wide ……………….…..……….........................50

·         9.3       Rearing of African giant catfish ……………….………...................……50

·         Chapter Ten:

·         10.0     Spawning …...……………………………………………………….......54

·         10.1     Hatching techniques in catfish ……………….…......................………...55

·         10.2     materials needed for (hatching) spawning ….......................................….55

·         10.3     Prerequisite for (Hatching) spawning in catfish .......................................55

·         10.4     Steps in (hatching) spawning ……………………....................…………56

·         10.5     Some reasons why spawning (Hatching) falls ….................................….63

·         10.6     Characteristics of catfish stages ………………........................…………63

·         10.7     Transportation of catfish ………………………..…......................…...…65

·         Chapter Eleven:

·         11.0     Fish Management …………………………………....................……..…67

·         11.1     How to identify oxygen Depletion in ponds.....................................….…68 

·         11.2     Questions most people ask about catfish management …….....................68

·          

·         Chapter Twelve:

·         12.0     Fish parasite and Diseases ………………………………........................75

·         12.1     Fish Disease ………………………………………………..................…75

·         12.2     Causes of Diseases ……………………………………….................…...76

·         12.3     Types of Disease ……………………………...........……………………76

·         Chapter Three:

·         13.0     Fish preservation …………………….............……………………...…..84

·         13.1     Method of fish preservation ………………….......................………......84

·         13.2     Fish salting ……………………………………………...…..........……..84

·         13.3     Drying and Dehydration ………………………................……………..86

·         13.4     Fish smoking …………………………………………….......……....….87 

·         13.5     How to smoke fish ……………………………………………...............88 

·         Chapter Fourteen:

·         14.0     How to make millions from catfish production …...................................90

·         14.1     Advertising ………………………………………...………..….........…90

·         14.2     Marketing ……………………………………………………............….91

·         14.3     Marketing strategy …………………………...............……………...….91

·         14.4     How to sustain millions in catfish business…….............................….…93

·         List of figures

·         Fig.1.1 Labeled diagram of a typical tilapia fish ..........................................…... 12

·         Fig 1.2 labeled diagram of a typical catfish ……………..........................…….….13

·         Fig 1.3 Labeled diagram of a typical external anatomy of a tilapia fish ................14

·          Fig 1.4 Labeled diagram of a typical external anatomy of a carpio cyprisnus.......14 

·         Fig 1.5 Labeled diagram of a typical internal anatomy of a tilapia fish..................14

·         Fig 1.6 Typical example of catfish …………………………………….…......…...15 

·         Fig 8.1 Diagram of electric catfish organs …………………………….……….....45

·         Fig 9.1 claries gariepinus sample …………………………………………..……..50 

·         Fig 9.2 Heterobranchus Bidorsal Sample …………………………………..….….51

·         Fig 10.1 Diagram on how to inject the catfish ………………………....................57

·         Fig 10.2 Diagram on how to extract the milt (sperm) from catfish ……....……….59

·         Fig 10/3 Diagram on how to strip off eggs from catfish and to fertilize them …....61

·         List of tables

·         Table 2.1 scientific classification of catfish ………………........…………….……19

·         Table 3.1 catfish families ………….……………………….……………….......…22 

·         Table 5.1 table showing water retention in soil ……………......………….………32

·         Table 8.1 scientific classification of electric catfish ……………......………..……44

·         Table 9.1 African Giant catfish ………………………………….….…………..…49

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Chris Farm Nigeria develops well self-explanatory, irresistible feasibility studies or business plan for your Business start ups, Business Growth or Expansions through either personal funds, Grants, or loans, which could be new or existing ones. We delight in writing for people under Academic sectors, production sectors, manufacturing sectors, processing or packing sectors, advertising sectors, marketing sectors and other related sectors on mini, middle and large scale businesses.

For your Agribusiness, either production, processing, marketing of any Agro-industry, our feasibility studies or business plan are explicit.

Generally, our feasibility study and business plans are developed so well that it becomes irresistible when you show them to your investors or sponsors. It gives you a clear picture of what you are expected to see when you put the feasibility study or business plans into use. It also shows how much it will cost you to own your desired business, what your money can afford. The kinds of product you will need to minimize input in other to maximize output, and how much returns you will get at the end of each accounting year until your business break-even on its initial investment capital. This will give the intending business person or investor or farmer, a vivid idea on the possible benefit he or she stands to gain, when he or she starts doing the business. With that, the intending business person or investor or farmer will not need a soothsayer to make decision for him or her.

OUR TABLE OF CONTENT INCLUDE;

SECTION 1(Business plan section)

• SECTION I – EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
• NAME OF BUSINESS / COMPANY
• OFFICE & SITE LOCATION
• MOTIVATION
• MISSION STATEMENT
• SOCIAL/ECONOMIC VALUE
• PROJECT STATUS & START UP
• WHY PREPARE THIS BUSINESS PLAN?
• SECURITIES FOR THE PROPOSED LOAN
• REPAYMENT
• SECTION II – STUDY AREA
• STUDY AREA
• COMPANY OVERVIEW
• MANAGEMENT TEAM
• DEPARTMENTS IN THE COMPANY
• EXPERIENCE
• MANAGEMENT TEAM GAPS
• SECTION III – INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
• DEFINING YOUR INDUSTRY
• YOUR INDUSTRY SIZE GROWTH RATE AND SALES PROJECTIONS
• INDUSTRY STRUCTURE
• MARKET OVERVIEW
• MARKET SEGMENTATION
• RELEVANT MARKET SIZE
• KEY SUCCESS FACTORS
• LONG TERM PROSPECTIVE
• MARKET CHARACTERISTICS
• SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
• SECTION IV – CUSTOMER ANALYSIS
• TARGET CUSTOMERS
• CUSTOMER NEEDS
• MARKET NEEDS / SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
• BUYERS BEHAVIOUR
• MARKET SHARE
• SALES FORECASTING
• SECTION V – COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
• DIRECT COMPETITORS
• COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
• SECTION VI – MARKETING PLAN
• PRODUCTS & SERVICES
• FINISHED PRODUCTS
• PRODUCT QUALITY AND PRODUCTION QUANTITY
• PRODUCTION CAPACITY
• PRICING
• PROMOTIONS PLAN
• DISTRIBUTION PLAN
• SECTION VII – OPERATIONS PLAN
• GENERAL APPROACH TO PRODUCTION
• TECHNICAL ANALYSIS / PRODUCTION PROCESS
• EQUIPMENT
• PACKAGING REQUIREMENTS
• SECTION VIII – FINANCIAL PLAN
• REVENUE MODEL
• FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
• FINANCIAL ASSUMPTIONS
• FINANCE CHARGES
• FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS
• FUNDING REQUIREMENTS/USE OF FUNDS
• CRITICAL ASSUMPTIONS

SECTION 2(Feasibility study section)

• FINANCIAL MODELS
• SUMMARY OF PROJECT COST
• BUDGET OF FIXED ASSETS / CAPITAL EXPENSES / INVESTMENTS
• DEPRECIATION
• UTILITIES
• OPERATING EXPENSES (OPEX)
• TOTAL REQUIRED INVESTMENT OUTLAY (REQUIRED START-UP CAPITAL)
• FINANCING PLAN
• INSTALLED / AVAILABLE EQUIPMENT
• BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS
• LOAN REPAYMENT SCHEDULE AND INTEREST PAID
• FORECAST OF PROFIT AND LOSS
• CASH FLOW
• BALANCE SHEET
• GENERAL ASSUMPTIONS (BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS)
• BUSINESS RATIOS - PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
• CONCLUSION
• SECTION 3 – APPENDIX

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·         NOTE; According to our policy, we are not “allowed / permitted” to disclose peoples business or written feasibility study, “to anyone”, irrespective of their personality.

·        BUT, WE are permitted to display only executive summary.

·         This is just a sample of our executive summary on poultry feasibility study and business plan, carried out in Rivers State. 

·         1^st sample;

These Feasibility study on poultry farming business (specializing on layers and boilers production), was conducted using projections, impressive publications, compounding interest/values, tables, graph, bar chart, pie chart, profits analysis and cash flow positions in other to give a clear picture of what is obtainable in that location, using eight plots of land, at Esemdiary village, Off Effurun Sapele Road, Okpe LGA of Delta state, Nigeria as a case study. 

Esemdiary village is a community in Okpe Local Government Area of Delta State with coordinates 05°26’N 5°57’E, which also plays the host community to the Warri Airport, which is actually located at Osubi. 

Okpe Local Government is a territory that used to be part of the original Okpe Kingdom, its headquarters is at Orerokpe, with a population of 128,398 people whose primary occupations include commercial farming, fishing, hunting, trading and gas exploration. 

After carrying out the feasibility study on Esemdiary village, Off Effurun-Sapele Road, Okpe LGA of Delta state, Nigeria, it was discovered that, farming generally will do well both on crop and animal production.

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